Essays

Applying to Jobs

The 3-Story Elevator Pitch


Last week, I had a call with someone who’d recently been laid off. We’d exchanged a few comments on LinkedIn, traded a couple of messages, and eventually agreed to talk. The goal was simple: get to know him, understand where he was in the search, and see whether Laid Off Launchpad could help.

We made it through the small talk. Then I asked him to give me an overview of his background.

What happened next felt familiar.

He started with his first job, explaining how it shaped his early career. He moved through each role, sharing responsibilities he'd had, managers he’d worked with, projects that went well, projects that didn’t go well, and the reorganizations he'd gone through. He mentioned the internal politics that shaped his opportunities, and the story behind each transition.

There were important pieces in there. But the volume of detail made them hard to find. I had to mentally filter ten minutes of information into two or three insights that would help me understand who he was and where he wanted to go next. It took work to find connection.

And the whole time, I kept thinking about how common this is in the job search.

People assume that “Tell me about yourself” is an invitation to walk through their life story. They assume more detail will create more clarity, when in reality, the opposite is usually true.

Whether it’s a recruiter, a hiring manager, or someone in your network, long, sweeping stories force the other person to do the work of sorting through your past. Instead of guiding their attention toward what matters, you unintentionally drown it. And because most people don’t want to interrupt, they don’t step in. They just listen politely while their clarity slowly evaporates.

I’ve been that person sharing too much. I’ve also been the person listening. Both sides feel the friction.

The job search rewards clarity, not completeness

People often stumble through this question because they believe they need to cover everything. But truthfully, it’s not a request for a complete biography. It’s more of an opportunity to shape an efficient impression.

The elevator pitch is simply the idea of sharing who you are to someone in the time it takes to ride an elevator.

Your goal isn’t to deliver your whole history. It’s to curate the version of your story that makes sense for the person in front of you. And it usually comes down to three main points:

Who you are: a few defining moments that shaped how you work today... not your whole resume, just the parts that matter.

Where you’re going: the direction you want next in your career, shared clearly as a bridge from where you've been.

Why it matters to them: connects your story to your audience's vantage point—recruiter, hiring manager, exec, or peer.

These don’t need to be long. They need to feel intentional. When you can offer these three pieces with confidence, you make it easy for someone to understand you without piecing together your past on their own.

Curating for Different Audiences

  • A recruiter wants to know if you meet the requirements.
  • A hiring manager wants to understand whether you can deliver.
  • An adjacent leader wants to understand how you collaborate.
  • An executive wants to vet for culture fit and long-term impact.

Tailoring your pitch isn’t about performing. It’s about being thoughtful to their interests, offering the version of your story that actually helps the other person make sense of you.

Perspective-taking is one of the most underrated skills in the job search. But it’s also one of the clearest signals of emotional intelligence, and shows up naturally in an elevator pitch that feels attuned to the moment.

In the end, the pitch is a mirror. It reflects how well you understand yourself, how confidently you can talk about your direction, and how tuned-in you are to the person you’re speaking with.

When I thought back to my call this week, I realized the story he gave me wasn’t wrong, it just wasn’t refined. It was the unedited version. The long cut. The version you share before you’ve found the thread that ties your past to your future.

So when I provided this bit of feedback around sharpening his pitch, he asked me how long it should be... 30 seconds? 45? He referenced the metaphor... "Should my elevator pitch be for a '3-story building' or a '10-story building'?" It's a reasonable question to make this a measurable exercise... but it's not about the length.

Your elevator pitch should be the length of relevance. If you can share your detail in an efficient 15 seconds, great. If it takes a whole minute, but every detail is relevant, that's fine too.

The Week Ahead

Choose a few defining experiences and build the “who you are” section around those moments. Keep it focused and intentional.

Name the direction you’re pursuing. Say it out loud. Make sure it feels clear and aligned.

Practice your pitch with people who know you well. Ask them what they took away from it. Their answers will tell you whether your pitch is doing the work you need it to do.

And if you find yourself drifting into the long version, use it as a cue. It might mean you’re still finding the story within the story. And that's okay, but it means there's work to be done.

The elevator pitch isn't complicated, but it takes some reflection, empathy, and conviction. And if done right, it can unlock the connection you both want.